Some Forex Basics:
- The first currency listed in a currency pair is called the "base currency".
- The "base currency" is usually the U.S. Dollar. Traders will generally trade the U.S. Dollar against another currency, which is called the "counter currency".
- Currencies are quoted in pairs. For example: The pair U.S. Dollar and JPY will be quoted in the following way: USD/JPY equals to 2.5 (This means that 1 U.S. Dollar can buy 2.5 JPY).
- When a quote increases, it means that the "base currency" has risen in value and the "counter currency" has weakened in value. For example: If the USD/JPY quote used to be equal to 2.5 but is now equal to 2.6, then this means that the dollar has strengthened (because 1 U.S. Dollar can now buy 2.6 JPY as opposed to the mere 2.5 JPY it could buy beforehand.)
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